Discover how much DNA you share
Relationship tests reveal shared genetic markers between two or more individuals — to confirm sibling relationships, grandparent lineage, or distant family connections.
Why a relationship test?
Unlike paternity tests, relationship tests rely on statistical probability ratios — the result expresses how likely it is that two people share a given relationship compared to a randomly selected person from the population. The higher the ratio, the stronger the evidence.
Shared DNA by relationship
Types of relationship tests
Siblingship test — full siblings
Compares DNA of two individuals claiming to share the same father and mother. The result confirms or excludes full siblingship and distinguishes it from a half-sibling relationship.
Siblingship test — half-siblings
Determines whether two individuals share only one biological parent. Typically used when there is doubt about a shared father or mother.
Grandparent–grandchild test
Determines the biological relationship between a grandparent and grandchild. Suitable when the potential father or mother is unavailable. Testing both grandparents is recommended for higher accuracy.
Avuncular test — uncle/aunt and nephew/niece
Confirms a biological avuncular relationship — between a parent's sibling and the child. Used as an alternative to a paternity test when the father is unavailable.
How does the test work?
Sample collection is identical to the paternity test — a buccal swab from the inside of the cheek. Samples from all tested individuals are sent to the laboratory, where shared STR markers are compared and the probability ratio is calculated.
When are relationship tests useful?
Confirming kinship for inheritance proceedings in court
Verifying family ties for international family reunification
Tracing biological family in cases of adoption
Personal interest in biological origins and genealogy
Medical history — hereditary conditions in the family
Need help choosing the right test?
We are happy to recommend the most suitable option based on your situation — free of charge and without obligation.